As travelers pass through Nebraska, they may come across designated routes known as National Historic Byways. These routes are part of a larger network of scenic and historic routes across the United States, established to preserve and promote the nation's cultural, natural, and historic resources. In Nebraska, there are several National Historic Byways that showcase the state's rich history and diverse landscapes.

The National Historic Byways program was established in 1991 by the US Congress to recognize routes that have unique qualities and features that showcase America's heritage. To be designated as a National Historic Byway, a route must meet certain criteria, including having historic or cultural significance, providing access to natural resources or scenic areas, and demonstrating a high level of local support. In Nebraska, the Blue Star Memorial Highway, also known as the US-26, is part of the National Historic Byways system and spans the state from Ogallala to Mitchell. This route passes through the scenic Sandhills region and offers stunning views of the North Platte River.

Another notable National Historic Byway in Nebraska is the Oregon National Historic Trail, also known as the Oxbow Historic Route. This route spans over 400 miles and passes through several historic sites, including the Chimney Rock National Historic Site, near Bayard, and the Fort Kearny State Historic Park, near Kearney. The Oregon Trail played a significant role in the country's westward expansion and offers a glimpse into the lives of pioneers who traveled through the area in the 19th century.

The development of National Historic Byways has also led to increased tourism and economic growth in the areas through which they pass. In Nebraska, many of these routes have been designated as part of the state's Scenic Byway program, which aims to promote tourism and preserve the state's natural resources. For example, the Sandhills Journey Scenic Byway, which spans over 250 miles, passes through the scenic Sandhills region and offers stunning views of the rolling hills and vast prairies.

As travelers explore Nebraska's National Historic Byways, they will have the opportunity to experience the state's rich history, diverse landscapes, and vibrant culture. From the historic sites along the Oregon Trail to the scenic views of the Sandhills region, these routes offer a unique perspective on the Cornhusker State.

The National Historic Byways program is managed by the Federal Highway Administration and works closely with state and local agencies to promote and preserve these routes. In Nebraska, the state's Department of Transportation, in collaboration with local communities and historical societies, works to maintain and preserve the state's National Historic Byways. This collaborative effort ensures that these routes continue to be an important part of the state's cultural and economic heritage.

In conclusion, Nebraska's National Historic Byways offer a unique perspective on the state's history and landscapes, providing travelers with an opportunity to experience the state's rich cultural and natural heritage.

National Historic Byways are not just found in Nebraska, but can be found across the United States, providing a glimpse into the country's history and diverse landscapes.

For those who are interested in learning more, the following are