Located in Maxwell, Nebraska, near the Platte River, Fort McPherson National Cemetery is a historically significant site that showcases the state's rich military heritage. Established in 1863 as a military outpost to protect the construction of the Union Pacific Railroad, the fort played a crucial role in the region's development during the late 19th century. In 1875, the post was officially designated as a national cemetery, making it one of the oldest national cemeteries in the United States.

The cemetery spans approximately 20 acres, with over 16,000 graves, including 6,200 unknown soldiers. The burial grounds are divided into several sections, each designated for specific types of burials, such as officers, enlisted men, and civilians. Notable individuals buried at Fort McPherson include four Medal of Honor recipients, among whom are Private Frederick Bergantino, who received the award for valor during the Indian Wars, and Private John L. Hines, who received the award for actions during the Spanish-American War.

Fort McPherson National Cemetery also features a museum showcasing the history of the fort, the construction of the Union Pacific Railroad, and the significance of the cemetery. Visitors can view artifacts and exhibits that provide insight into the daily lives of soldiers stationed at Fort McPherson, as well as the struggles and triumphs of the Native American tribes that inhabited the region. The cemetery's rostrum is an imposing structure that offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, making it a popular spot for reflection and contemplation.

One notable aspect of Fort McPherson National Cemetery is the mysterious "Unknown Soldier" grave, marked by a simple headstone bearing the inscription "Unknown U.S. Soldier." According to historical accounts, the soldier was discovered in 1870 near present-day Sutherland, Nebraska, with no identifying features or papers on his person. Despite numerous attempts to identify the soldier, his remains remain unknown to this day.

In addition to its historical significance, Fort McPherson National Cemetery is also notable for its scenic natural surroundings. Located near the confluence of the North and South Platte rivers, the cemetery offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, which has been largely unchanged since the late 19th century. Visitors can walk the historic fort's perimeter and explore the surrounding grounds, imagining life as it would have been during the early days of the American West.

In recent years, the cemetery has undergone significant restoration and preservation efforts, including the restoration of the original parade grounds and the construction of a new visitor center. Visitors can explore the center's exhibits, which provide in-depth information about the fort's history and significance. Additionally, the cemetery hosts numerous memorial services and events throughout the year, including the annual Memorial Day ceremony.

The National Cemetery Administration's Preservation Program has recognized Fort McPherson National Cemetery as a model for preservation and management of historic sites. This designation acknowledges the cemetery's commitment to preserving the historical integrity of the site while also providing a dignified final resting place for America's fallen heroes.

A visit to Fort McPherson National Cemetery offers a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by those who served and protected the nation, as well as a deeper appreciation for the region's rich cultural and historical heritage.